The genome of jojoba (Simmondsia chinensis): A taxonomically isolated species that directs wax ester accumulation in its seeds

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In vitro propagation of some promising genotypes of jojoba (Simmondsia chinensis)

Nodal segments (1.5 3.0 cm long) of six promising jojoba genotypes were cultured in vitro on solidified MS medium supplemented with BA in combination with different concentrations of NAA, IAA or IBA for shoot formation. The plant growth regulators combination of 5.55 μM BA + 7.1 μM IAA proved the best for shoot initiation and subsequent growth. Some explants of the jojoba genotypes, PKJ-3 and P...

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Callus induction and plant regeneration from leaf explants of jojoba [Simmondsia chinensis (Link) Schneider]

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Development and properties of a wax ester hydrolase in the cotyledons of jojoba seedlings.

The activity of a wax ester hydrolase in the cotyledons of jojoba (Simmondsia chinensis) seedlings increased drastically during germination, parallel to the development of the gluconeogenic process. The enzyme at its peak of development was obtained in association with the wax body membrane, and its properties were studied. It had an optimal activity at alkaline pH (8.5-9). The apparent K(m) va...

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Synthesis and characterization of tetrahydroxyjojoba wax and ferulates of jojoba oil

The new crop oil from jojoba (Simmondsia chinensis) is a skin-softener similar to sperm whale oil. In an effort to find new uses of this oil, we have converted jojoba liquid wax into two new products in mild chemical processes. Tetrahydroxyjojoba wax (THJF) is a colorless, stable, low-melting solid and jojoba ferulate, an ultra violet (UV) absorbing species by esterification of the tetrahydroxy...

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Effect of Various Soil Medium on Seed Germination of Simmondsia Chinensis (link) Schneider (jojoba) under in Vivo Conditions

The present work was conducted to elucidate the effect of different soil mediums in various ratios on seed germination efficiency and growth of seedling of Simmondsia chinensis under in vivo conditions. The highest germination (94%) was recorded for seeds cultivated in S1 medium containing desert soil and Farm Yard Manure (FYM) (2:1) followed by S4 medium (90%) having desert soil, clay, FYM (1:...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Science Advances

سال: 2020

ISSN: 2375-2548

DOI: 10.1126/sciadv.aay3240